अंग्रेजी व्याकरण में पुरुष का प्रयोग – Use of Person in English Grammar

Contents
- 1 अंग्रेजी व्याकरण में पुरुष का प्रयोग – Use of Person in English Grammar
- 1.1 Use of Person in English Grammar (व्यक्ति के प्रकार और उपयोग)
- 1.2 Types of Persons in English Grammar (व्यक्ति के प्रकार)
- 1.3 Detailed Explanation & Examples
- 1.4 1. First Person (पहला पुरुष) – “I” and “We”
- 1.5 2. Second Person (दूसरा पुरुष) – “You”
- 1.6 3. Third Person (तीसरा पुरुष) – “He, She, It, They”
- 1.7 Person in Verb Forms (क्रिया और व्यक्ति का संबंध)
- 1.8 Changing Person in Sentences
- 1.9 Key Points to Remember
अंग्रेजी व्याकरण में पुरुष का प्रयोग – Use of Person in English Grammar
Use of Person in English Grammar (व्यक्ति के प्रकार और उपयोग)
In English Grammar, “Person” refers to the point of view from which a sentence is spoken or written. It affects pronouns, verbs, and sentence structure.
Types of Persons in English Grammar (व्यक्ति के प्रकार)
Person | Singular Pronouns | Plural Pronouns | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|---|
1st Person (First Person – पहला पुरुष) | I, Me, My, Mine | We, Us, Our, Ours | I am a student. We love to play. |
2nd Person (Second Person – दूसरा पुरुष) | You, Your, Yours | You, Your, Yours | You are my best friend. You all are invited. |
3rd Person (Third Person – तीसरा पुरुष) | He, She, It, His, Her, Its, Him | They, Them, Their, Theirs | He is a doctor. They are playing outside. |
Detailed Explanation & Examples
1. First Person (पहला पुरुष) – “I” and “We”
The speaker is talking about themselves.
Examples:
-
I am reading a book. (मैं किताब पढ़ रहा हूँ।)
-
We are going to the park. (हम पार्क जा रहे हैं।)
2. Second Person (दूसरा पुरुष) – “You”
The speaker is talking to someone directly.
Examples:
-
You are very intelligent. (तुम बहुत होशियार हो।)
-
You should complete your homework. (तुम्हें अपना होमवर्क पूरा करना चाहिए।)
3. Third Person (तीसरा पुरुष) – “He, She, It, They”
The speaker is talking about someone else.
Examples:
-
He is playing cricket. (वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा है।)
-
She loves to dance. (वह नृत्य करना पसंद करती है।)
-
It is raining outside. (बाहर बारिश हो रही है।)
-
They are going to school. (वे स्कूल जा रहे हैं।)
Person in Verb Forms (क्रिया और व्यक्ति का संबंध)
The form of the verb changes based on the person of the subject.
Examples:
-
I eat an apple. (First-person singular)
-
He eats an apple. (Third-person singular → “s” is added to the verb)
-
They eat an apple. (Third-person plural → No “s” in the verb)
Changing Person in Sentences
First Person | Second Person | Third Person |
---|---|---|
I love chocolate. | You love chocolate. | He/She loves chocolate. |
We are learning English. | You are learning English. | They are learning English. |
I have a red car. | You have a red car. | She has a red car. |
Key Points to Remember
First person – The speaker talks about themselves.
Second person – The speaker talks to the listener.
Third person – The speaker talks about someone else.
Verb forms change with third-person singular (he/she/it → “s” or “es” is added).
Would you like some practice exercises on this?